A Tour Through the Slums in Lusaka, Zambia

I don't believe that it's ever possible to wrap your head around another person's experience. Not even your neighbors or close friends. And life in another country with its own culture and traditions is even harder to comprehend. Things might look similar, human needs are the same, but everything works just a little bit differently. Frankly, it boggles my mind, but it's worth an attempt, because the more we understand about one another, the more we can support each other.

Kids playing in Lusaka's Garden District
Kids playing in Lusaka's Garden District

Beth, Michelle and I spent our morning in Zambia touring the Garden Compound, one of Lusaka's slums. I've never seen poverty at such close range before. Certainly not at this scale. Over 50% of Lusaka's population lives in shantytowns like the Garden District.

Several families might share a single home
Several families might share a single home

Very few homes in this neighborhood have running water, but you can pay to fill your bucket from a tap.

Shared water tap in Lusaka's Garden Compound
Shared water tap in Lusaka's Garden Compound

Think about that for a minute. It means no flush toilets, for one thing. It also means that if you're out of money, you're dependent on others to drink or wash yourself. And in general, when money is tight, the water would be used more for drinking or cooking, and not so much for keeping clean and healthy.

Families with a bit more money have a pit latrine outside.

Can you find the bathroom in this picture?
Can you find the bathroom in this picture?

Food is sold in small amounts. Even cooking oil is meeted out into old water bottles for people who cannot afford a whole can.

Fresh fruit and vegetables sold streetside
Fresh fruit and vegetables sold streetside

Most people cook using charcoal (and breathe those fumes), but for those who can afford it, electricity is available on a pre-paid basis, similar to cell phone air time

Electric stove inside a 2mx3m kitchen/living/work space
Electric stove inside a 2mx3m kitchen/living/work space

There are tons of kids. TONS of them. Zambia has some of the largest families in the world, and one of the highest AIDS rates. Often that means both parents have died and an older sibling is trying to care for younger sisters and brothers. There aren't many services (in fact, the Street Kids program that was working in this area closed due to funding issues) so those kids really are on their own.

Kids in the Lusaka's Garden District
Kids in the Lusaka's Garden District

School is free, and families must provide a uniform, books and any needed classroom materials. The total cost is about $400 per year - that's a lot a country where the per-capita GDP is $1600. And still, there's such a strong desire to give kids an education, that the Garden district's public school is full - meaning that some kids walk long distances or families find even more money to pay for a private education.

Kids headed to school
Kids headed to school

But there is happiness here too, we never felt the tension that I've felt visiting other African countries. Everyone has been incredibly welcoming and kind. They've helped us find our way around, and it is safe to walk together at night to a neighborhood restaurant. Despite all the poverty, there seems to be a strong sense of community and a real hope for the future.

And even in the slums, where things seem so desperate, in many ways people have the same cares and worries that we do at home. The women are stunningly beautiful, with their hair perfectly plated and beautiful wraps, while I walk around looking dusty and tired.

Hair Plaiting - A service you can offer even with very little investment
Hair Plaiting - A service you can offer even with very little investment

The kids make balls out of plastic bags (and find other odds and ends to play with

Soccer balls made out of plastic bags (Plastic bags are the one thing in abundant supply here)
Soccer balls made out of plastic bags (Plastic bags are the one thing in abundant supply here)

A stripped car can serve as a playspace

The usable parts of this car have been sold off. Now it's a backdrop to the neighborhood
The usable parts of this car have been sold off. Now it's a backdrop to the neighborhood

Women find time to sing or talk together

A shady spot in the Garden Compound - this tree remains from the garden that used to be here
A shady spot in the Garden Compound - this tree remains from the garden that used to be here

Wired phone service never made it to this neighborhood, but everyone seems to have a cell phone.

Top up your cell phone here
Top up your cell phone here

Toddlers are as relentlessly adorable here as they are anywhere

Nshima (cooked cornmeal) is the Zambian staple food and the main food at every meal
Nshima (cooked cornmeal) is the Zambian staple food and the main food at every meal

There's a big effort underway to add more roads - which would help bring more services into poor areas.

Road construction in Lusaka, Zambia
Road construction in Lusaka, Zambia

With tourists, comes the opportunity to make products that could be sold

Purses for sale
Purses for sale

There are local, and internationally funded, efforts to provide safe activities for kids

Happy Face Kids Art School in Lusaka's Garden District
Happy Face Kids Art School in Lusaka's Garden District

But most of all, there's spirit, and fun, and great energy in the most unexpected places.

Kids stop playing to yell hello and pose for my camera as we walk by
Kids stop playing to yell hello and pose for my camera as we walk by

After a day "digging in deep" my head is full. The best I can do, I think, is to share - because the more we know about one another, the better we can support each other. I hope that my pictures and words will inspire you to help too, in whatever way makes sense for you. And I if you contributed to Passports with Purpose I want you to know, that that the library you helped is absolutely fundamental to these kids growing up with a better future.

Our excellent and eye-opening tour was conducted by Lusaka Experience who runs several cultural tours in this area. I paid for the tour at my own expense, and I can't recommend them enough. If you are headed to Zambia, feel free to email me for more info about the tour.

We wouldn't have made it here at all without the very generous support of Expedia who paid for our airfare and hotel accommodation so that we could better understand and tell about the impact of our 2011 Passports with Purpose fundraiser. Planning a trip to Africa for three people on separate schedules is not easy, and there were even more moving parts on this trip than usual. Expedia really stuck with us through it all and I deeply appreciate everything they've done to make this trip a success.

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Comments

  1. Lisa on May 12, 2012 at 5:37 p.m.

    Thanks so much for sharing, Debbie! I agree that sharing what you have seen is the most important thing - once people know where help is needed then they are inspired to do what they can. It's good to know that small contributions added together can make a positive impact on children like these in Zambia and improve their prospects for the future.

  2. Amy @ Pit Stops for Kids on May 12, 2012 at 8:50 p.m.

    Thank you for this glimpse Debbie. I know I would have been overwhelmed to see it in person...even this window into this reality seemed so...MUCH. I love the photo at the end...the joy, the celebration. So glad you went to bring this piece back to us.

  3. Sharlene on May 12, 2012 at 10:16 p.m.

    Thank you Debbie for sharing a glimpse of what you experienced. It is so hard to wrap my head around such poverty when I have never seen it for myself. I have feeling that if we all saw it for ourselves, we would be more proactive in helping reduce its levels.

  4. Jeff Dobbins on May 13, 2012 at 3:05 p.m.

    Wow. Fascinating and thought-provoking. I feel I've taken a journey to a place that's unknown (yet, sort of familiar) to me. I usually feel helpless encountering poverty, wishing I could do something to make an impact. I hope I get to visit and experience Lusaka soon.

  5. Debbie on May 13, 2012 at 10:51 p.m.

    Thank you everyone for the kind words

    For bloggers that are inspired to help, you can sign up for this year's Passports with Purpose fundraiser here: http://www.passportswithpurpose.org/2...

    We'll announce this year's cause at the TBEX conference.

  6. Lucia on May 17, 2012 at 11:19 p.m.

    This is truly a moving and poignant post, Debbie. Thank you for sharing this reality that is such an intense mix of sadness, resourcefulness, and joy. I am in awe of what Passports with Purpose has done. Very inspiring and eager to see what this year's cause will be.

  7. Pammie Sichangwa on July 12, 2012 at 10:05 a.m.

    My husband is from Zambia. Right outside of Lusaka in a small town named Kalingalinga. He is part of a ministry called Zambian Vocal Group that tours the US full time to raise money for the school that they built. zambianvocalgroup.org

    My children and I will be accompanying him on the mission trip in 2013. my son will be 4 1/2 and my daughter will be 17 months when we go. I see that your children didn't go with you on this trip but was wondering if you had any advise for me? i'm most worried about the kids safety which includes carseats in a city with not many seatbelts. we have a safety first hybrid booster that i will use for my daughter (she will still be in a rear facing radian at home) and i'm looking into a ridesafer travel vest for my son. what are the chances that i will actually be able to install them properly? we may end up renting/borrowing a car while there but what are the chances that it will have a top tether or seatbelts at all? also, should i bring diapers? bring milk for the baby? not sure where we will be staying (either with family or renting out a room at another family's house i'm guessing) but not at a hotel. any thoughts or advise would be fantastic. i'm an organizer and planner so i'm trying to get things organized ahead of time :)

    just found your blog today and love it!
    pammie

  8. Debbie on July 13, 2012 at 4:14 a.m.

    Pammie,

    Wow, what an amazing journey for your family!

    We did actually have seatbelts in every car we rode in, and they were in good repair - so that is good news!

    The grocery stores in the city do stock diapers, baby formula, and other baby items, but I don't know how big Kalingalinga is. Perhaps if you have some time in Lusaka when you land, the best way to go would be to stop at one of the large grocery stores and pick up the items you need? That way you dont need to cart it from home.

    Good luck!

  9. Kate from Spectrum Community High School on August 21, 2012 at 3:33 p.m.

    I forgot to say that the youth center is in the Garden complex. Did you come across it?

  10. Dan H on June 17, 2013 at 2:59 p.m.

    Great write up! Thanks for your insight into this amazing country. I'm headed to Zambia in about two weeks for nearly two months and will be spending quite a bit of time all over (but quite a bit in Mkushi which I think is also called the Farm Block).

    I hope to capture some unique portraits and also shoot some video to help shine more light on their culture and not focus heavily on their suffering but the beauty and energy of the people like you have.

    Will share my images :)
    One Love,
    Dan Hashemi